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Mining Process
Bharat Aluminium Co.
Ltd. (BALCO) has Captive Bauxite Mines. The method
of mining is open cast semi-mechanized. Overburden, which
is in the form of soil & laterite, is first excavated
by a combination of shovel / excavator and dumper in order
to expose ore-zone. Then the ore zone is drilled and blasted.
The blasted ore is subject to sorting in order to upgrade
the “Run of Grade” to “Plant Feed Grade”
i.e. 46.7% oxide for Bodai Daldali and 47% for Mainpat. Sorting
is carried out at the mine-face and the rejects associated
in the ore zone are back-filled concurrently. The area is
then leveled and afforested. The sorted ore is then trucked
to the Korba complex for further processing.
Mines
Mainpat is the primary
operative mine. It produced 565,301 tpa of Bauxite in 2005
-06.
Mainpat has approximately 5.3 million tonnes
of reserves while Bodai-Daldali has approximately 6.3 million
tonnes of Bauxite reserves.
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